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Purification. NMR analyses have been performed with a Bruker DRX 500 MHz spectrometer with a broad band inverse (BBI) probe at 25 . Chemical shifts () are offered in ppm relative for the residual signal with the solvent employed. Coupling constants (J) are reported in Hz. Splitting patterns are described by utilizing the following abbreviations: br, broad; s, singlet; d, doublet; t, triplet; q, quartet; m, multiplet. For transmission electron microscopy (TEM) examinations, a single drop (10 ) of an aqueous solution (ca. 0.1 mg/mL in milli-Q water) of drugs-GNPs was placed onto an ultrathin carbon film (three nm thickness) supported by a lacey carbon film on a 400 mesh copper grid (Ted Pella). The remedy on the grid was left to dry in air for 14 hours at area temperature. TEM analysis was carried out inside a JEOL JEM-2100F-UHR, operated at 200 kV. UV is spectra were carried out with a Beckman Coulter DU 800 spectrometer. The mass spectrometry detection was carried out in constructive ion mode with electrospray ionization. The capillary plus the cove voltages have been set to 100 and 30 V, respectively. The desolvation gas was set to 600 L/h at 120 . The cone gas was set to 50 L/h plus the ion source temperature at 120 . The instrument was operated in W mode having a resolution greater than ten.000. Data were obtained in centroid mode from m/z 50 to 1000 utilizing a acquisition price of 1 s/scan. The extracted-ionBeilstein J. Org. Chem. 2014, 10, 1339346.give a clear luciferase signal within the linear range at day 3 post-infection. Infectivity was measured in triplicate and reported as the percentage of luciferase activity compared to the luciferase activity corresponding towards the wells with virus and no drug. The concentration of drug required to inhibit 50 on the viral infectivity (IC50) was determined.11. Lisziewicz, J.; Tke, E. R. Nanomed. Nanotechnol. Biol. Med. 2013, 9, 288. doi:10.1016/j.nano.2012.05.012 12. Boisselier, E.; Astruc, D. Chem. Soc. Rev. 2009, 38, 1759782. doi:ten.1039/b806051g 13. Dykman, L.; Khlebtsov, N. Chem. Soc. Rev. 2012, 41, 2256282. doi:10.1039/c1cs15166e 14. Duncan, B.; Kim, C.; Rotello, V. M. J. Controlled Release 2010, 148, 12227. doi:10.1016/j.jconrel.2010.06.004 15. Bowman, M.-C.; Ballard, T. E.; Ackerson, C. J.; Feldheim, D. L.;Supporting InformationSupporting Information and facts FileSynthesis and characterization of thiol-ending prodrugs and GNPs; HPLC S chromatograms, mass spectra and drugs calibration curves; calculation of drug-loading on GNPs.IL-4 Protein, Mouse [http://www.Panobinostat beilstein-journals.PMID:24732841 org/bjoc/content/ supplementary/1860-5397-10-136-S1.pdf]Margolis, D. M.; Melander, C. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2008, 130, 6896897. doi:ten.1021/ja710321g 16. Elechiguerra, J. L.; Burt, J. L.; Morones, J. R.; Camacho-Bragado, A.; Gao, X.; Lara, H. H.; Yacaman, M. J. J. NanoBiotechnology 2005, 3, No. 6. doi:10.1186/1477-3155-3-6 17. Shiang, Y.-C.; Ou, C.-M.; Chen, S.-J.; Ou, T.-Y.; Lin, H.-J.; Huang, C.-C.; Chang, H.-T. Nanoscale 2013, five, 2756764. doi:10.1039/c3nr33403a 18. Di Gianvincenzo, P.; Chiodo, F.; Marradi, M.; Penad , S. Techniques Enzymol. 2012, 509, 210. doi:ten.1016/B978-0-12-391858-1.00002-AcknowledgementsWe thank Dr. Miguel gel von Wichmann from Hospital Donostia (San Sebasti ) for his ideas and scientific help. Monetary help from the EU (grant CHAARM), the MINECO (grant No. CTQ2011-27268) as well as the Department of Industry in the Basque Country (Grant No. ETORTEK2011) is acknowledged. F.C. was supported by the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation, MICINN (Gra.

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Author: Potassium channel