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Role-playing exercising, videos, and student worksheets. Project TND was initially developed for high-risk students attending option or continuation high schools. It has been 5,6,7-Trihydroxyflavone cost adapted and tested amongst students attending conventional high schools also. Project TND’s lessons are presented over a four to six week period. Project TND received a score of three.1 (out of four.0) on readiness for dissemination by NREPP. Program Components–Project TND was developed to fill a gap in substance abuse prevention programming for senior high college youth. Project TND addresses 3 key danger aspects for tobacco, alcohol, and other drug use, violence-related behaviors, and other dilemma behaviors amongst youth. These incorporate motivation factors such as attitudes, beliefs,Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am. Author manuscript; available in PMC 2011 July 1.Griffin and BotvinPageand expectations regarding substance use; social, self-control, and coping capabilities; and decision-making capabilities with an emphasis on how to make decisions that cause healthpromoting behaviors. Project TND is primarily based on an underlying theoretical framework proposing that young individuals at risk for substance abuse will not use substances if they 1) are conscious of misconceptions, myths, and misleading details about drug use that results in use; two) have sufficient coping, self-control, and other capabilities that aid them lower their threat for use; 3) know about how substance use may have negative consequences both in their very own lives as inside the lives of other people; four) are conscious of cessation methods for quitting smoking along with other forms of substance use; and five) have good decision-making abilities and are able to make a commitment to not use substances. System materials for Project TND consist of an implementation manual for providers covering guidelines for every on the 12 lessons, a video on how substance abuse can impede life targets, a student workbook, an optional kit containing evaluation supplies, the book The Social Psychology of Drug Abuse, and Project TND outcome articles. System Providers and Training Requirements–A one- to two-day training workshop performed by a certified trainer is advisable for teachers before implementing Project TND. The coaching workshops are made to construct the capabilities that teachers want to provide the lessons with fidelity, and inform them of your theoretical basis, program content material, instructional strategies, and objectives in the plan.NIH-PA Author Manuscript NIH-PA Author Manuscript NIH-PA Author ManuscriptEvidence of Effectiveness–In assistance in the quality of research on Project TND, the NREPP web web-site lists five peer-reviewed outcome papers with study populations consisting of mostly Hispanic/Latino and White youth, together with four replication studies. Across three randomized trials, students in Project TND schools exhibited a 25 reduction in prices of difficult drug use relative to students in handle schools in the one-year follow-up; furthermore, those that applied alcohol prior to the intervention exhibited a reduction in alcohol use prevalence of in between 7 and 12 relative to controls. Inside a study testing a revised 12session TND curriculum, students in Project TND PubMed ID:http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20483746 schools (relative to students in handle schools) exhibited a reduction in cigarette use of 27 at the one-year follow-up and 50 at the two-year follow-up, a reduction in marijuana use of 22 at the one-year follow-up, and in the two-year follow-up students in TND schools had been about one particular fifth as likel.

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